Hozier's 'Take Me to Church' — What He Got Right (and Wrong)
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When Hozier released "Take Me to Church" in 2013, it became one of those songs that everyone seemed to hear differently. Some heard a protest against religious hypocrisy. Some heard a love song dressed in sacred imagery. Some heard an Irish musician having his revenge on an institution he felt had failed him. The music video — depicting violence against a gay couple — made the song's targets explicit. It was not subtle, and it was not meant to be.
What it was, and what it remains more than a decade later, is one of the most theologically interesting pop songs of the twenty-first century. Not because it gets everything right. It does not. But because the things it gets wrong are wrong in illuminating ways, and the things it gets right land with enough force that a Catholic listener should feel them rather than dismiss them.
What Hozier Gets Right
The song's core accusation is that religious institutions sometimes use the authority of the sacred to do profane things — to exclude, to wound, to drive away precisely the people who need the most. This is not a paranoid accusation. It is a historical observation. The Church has a record that includes genuine sanctity and genuine failure, and the failure is not something that honest Catholics should flinch from acknowledging.
Hozier grew up in Ireland, in the long shadow of the Church's institutional failures there. He watched an institution that claimed to represent the love of God use that claim as a cover for abuse and control. His anger is not irrational. It is not even, at its root, anti-religious — it is the anger of someone who believes love should be holy, who feels that institutions claiming to represent love have betrayed that claim, who is looking for the sacred in the only places he can find it.
This is actually a Catholic instinct, poorly aimed. The tradition has always maintained that the Church is both holy and in constant need of reform — semper reformanda. The prophetic voice that cries out against institutional failure is not an enemy of the Church. It is, in the long view of history, one of the things that has kept the Church honest. Hozier, knowingly or not, is standing in a tradition of prophetic critique that runs from Jeremiah through Francis of Assisi through Dorothy Day. He is just doing it with a guitar.
Where the Critique Lands — and Where It Misses
The song conflates two different things that need to be kept distinct: the failure of the institution and the content of the faith. When Hozier sings about the Church as a place that crushes rather than liberates, he is describing something real that has happened. When he implies that the cure is to abandon the sacred entirely and locate the holy in purely human eros, he is making a much larger and more questionable claim.
The Catholic tradition holds that human love — including erotic love — is genuinely sacred. The Song of Songs is in the Bible. John Paul II devoted years to the theology of the body, arguing that the language of spousal love is written into creation and reflects something true about God's love for humanity. Hozier's instinct that love is holy is not wrong. What is missing is the recognition that the institution, at its best, exists precisely to guard and celebrate that holiness — not to oppose it.
The caricature of the Church in "Take Me to Church" is the Church at its worst: bureaucratic, fearful, loveless, wielding authority as a weapon. This Church exists. It has done damage that cannot be minimized. But it is not the whole Church — and more importantly, it is not what the Church is for. The Church at its best is the community that holds open the door to a love larger than any human love, that offers forgiveness when human relationships fail, that situates the individual story within a story that does not end with death.
Love as Sacramental: Where Hozier Almost Arrives
The most striking thing about the song is how sacramental its imagination is, even in the act of rejecting the sacraments. Hozier does not want less holiness. He wants more of it. He wants the sacred to be real and present and accessible, not locked away behind institutional gatekeepers. He wants worship to be embodied, immediate, genuine. He wants love to be the kind of thing that transfigures.
These are Catholic desires. The sacramental imagination holds that the physical world — bodies, water, bread, oil — can be made a vehicle for the divine. The Incarnation is the center of this: God enters matter, dignifies it, makes it capable of bearing holiness. When Hozier reaches for the sacred in human love and beauty, he is not rejecting the sacramental order. He is looking for it in the wrong place because the place he knew had closed its doors on him.
The response to "Take Me to Church" is not defensiveness. It is an invitation: what you are looking for — love that is genuinely holy, worship that is genuinely embodied, a community that takes the sacred seriously — the Church at its best is precisely that. Come and see. The failures are real. The thing beneath the failures is more real.
A Song Worth Taking Seriously
It is easy to dismiss "Take Me to Church" as anti-Catholic agitprop. It is more honest, and more interesting, to take it seriously as a piece of theological art — one that identifies a real wound, reaches for a real remedy, and stops just short of finding it. The anger in the song is not the problem. The anger is, in a strange way, evidence of how much the sacred matters to the person who wrote it. You don't write a song this passionate about something you don't care about.
Hozier is looking for a Church worth going to. He just hasn't found it yet.
Something to sit with: When you hear critiques of the Church — from people who are clearly wounded — what is the most loving and honest response you can offer?